Rambler Wearing The Moonlight
LI JIkai Solo Exhibition(Line Gallery · Beijing)
2021.06.19 - 07.22

□ Silver-Plated Night Walkers

When  I  look  at  Li  Jikai 's  recent  works,  I  often  think  of  the  lines  in  the  poem  The  Book  of  Songs:  Little  Star:   "Three  or  five  shimmering  little  stars  were  scattered  in  the  east  sky.  The  officials  always  left  for  work  before  dawn,  devoted  themselves  to  the  government  affairs  all  days  and  nights.  People’s  fates  are  different… "  I  was  moved  and  also  considered  the  possibility  of  using   "little  star "  as  the  exhibition  title.  Naturally,  Li  Jikai  did  not  paint  the  disgruntled  officials  running  around  in  the  starry  night.  In  terms  of  language  and  psychological  state,  these  words  and  phrases  from   "one  of  the  earliest  poetry  collections  in  China "  have  little  resemblance  to  Li  Jikai 's  paintings.  What  we  can  associate  with  the  painting  is  the  desolated  image  of   "the  small  stars  in  the  east ",  the  lonely  night  walker,  and  the  feeling  of  being  left  behind  by  the  world  (or  “abandoned  by  the  world”

           Not  all  of  Li  Jikai 's  recent  works  depict   "night  scenes ",  although  he  does  like  to  create  scenes  that  seem  to  be  shrouded  in  the  darkness  of  night.  His   "small  worlds "  are  composed  of  scenes  that  reveal  the  loneliness  and  desolation  of  being  banished  (or  self-exile),  including  the  lonely   "children "  and  the   "desolate  and  sluggish  scenes "  far  away  from  human  traces.  They  are  like  nightmarish  worlds  that  appear  only  in  the  midnight  when  everything  has  fallen  asleep.  If  the  daytime  that  the  Little  Star  is  attached  to  is  the  everyday  mundane  world  that  people  are  familiar  with,  the   "abnormal  world "  under  Li  Jikai 's  brush  is  full  of  nightmarish  atmosphere  and  is  obviously  closer  to  the  night  of  three  or  five  scattered  “little  stars”  and  “different  fates”.  The   "night  walkers "  of  this  world  are  more  like  the  children  who  seem  to  be              sleepwalking  or  awakened  by  nightmares.  Their  faces  are  like  those  of  ordinary  neighborhood  children,  but  their  demeanor  is  stunned,  bewildered,  dull,  and  miserable.  They  are  standing  still,  sitting  alone,  waiting  alone  by  the  fire,  sleeping  in  nightmares,  or  walking  around  with  a  bag  full  of  burdens  and  the  lost  mind.  All  seem  to  imply  the   "eternal  deep  sorrow "  that  does  not  match  their  age  and  status.

           But  if   "little  star "  is  really  used  for  the  title,  it  might  be  a  bit  far-fetched.  After  all,  there  is  a  great  difference,  and  no  matter  what  the  explanation  is,  it  will  be  over  interpreted.  Until  I  read  the  lines  from  Li  Jikai’s  poem:   "Silver-plated  night  walkers…  get  used  to  everything…  A  thousand  years  have  passed… ",  the  desolated  and  lonely  state  of  mind  and  the  vicissitudes  of  predestined  fate  that  lasted  over  a  thousand  years,  naturally  remind  people  of  the  heartwarming  similarities  between  the  two  expressions.  Thus,  the  title  of  the  exhibition  is  naturally  finalized  as   "Silver-Plated  Nightwalker   ".
           
           Li  Jikai  once  recounted  a  dream:   "I  was  walking  alone  on  the  plain  in  the  darkness.  A  passerby  appeared  slowly  on  the  desolate  horizon…  This  passerby  had  a  familiar  face  that  I  could  recognize...  a  child-like  face.  We  were  both  tired  with  unrecognizable  appearance. "  In  an  interview  he  added:   "The  passerby  you  encountered  is  certainly  not  a  child,  but  an  adult.  The  face  impressed  you  as  a  child’s  face,  like  a  childhood  friend. "  You  know  that  it’s  an  adult  but  you  saw  a  child’s  face,  which  in  his  opinion  represents  the  “childhood  friend”  of  the   "nostalgia  self ".  Actually,  it  is  like  the   "children "  he  has  repeatedly  portrayed  in  recent  years.  

           Perhaps  it  is  because  of  his  nature  that  early  in  his  undergraduate  years,  in  the  midst  of  a  rather  complicated  experimentation  with  art  language,  Li  Jikai  embodied  his  brushwork  with  a  rosy,  radiant,  yet  sticky  and  depressed  teenage  quality.  By  the  year  2000,  he  began  to   "paint  children "  with  certainty.  A  few  years  later,   "painting  children "  became  an  important  phenomenon  in  the  rising   "post-70s  art ".  A  group  of  young  artists,  often  called  the  “new  cartoon  generation”,  quickly  became  well  known.  As  an  important  representative  of  this  group,  Li  Jikai  personally  does  not  recognize  the  label  of   "new  cartoon  generation ".  He  feels  that  he  paints   "children ",  just  like  the  older  and  more  well-known  “children”  artists  at  home  and  abroad.  Perhaps  it  is  because  of  this  self-perception  that  he  was  able  to  continue  with  his   "children "  paintings,  when  this  group  was  later  subjected  to  the  constant  interrogation  about  age  and  artistic  interest.

           Of  course,  Li  Jikai 's   "children "  are  not  unchanged.  In  an  article  in  2015,  I  categorized  his  creation  trajectory  of  “painting  children "  into  three  phases.  From  2000  to  2004,  it  was  the  definitive  stage.  After  a  few  years  of  derivation,  the  little  monsters  with  horns  and  the  strange  children  vomiting  among  the  flowers  under  his  brush  were  finally  refined  into  children  with  short  hair  and  round  faces.  “Children”  in  the   "game  mask "  of  small  rebellion,  misanthropy,  and  harm,  were  in  a  self-imposed  seclusion.  From  2004  to  2008,  the  “shallow  game  world”  of   "children "  was  unfolded  naturally.  It  had  the  boredom  and  shock  of  waking  up  from  a  dream,  the  myth  of  life  and  death,  and  more  than  that  was  the  loneliness  and  confusion  of  the  heart...  The  childish  mood  and  naive  appearance  depicted  a  “small  world”  of  “self-seclusion”  which  moved  people’s  heart.  The  years  from  2009  to  2015  marked  the  hesitating  and  struggling  period  of  “children”.  On  the  one  hand,  the  often  oversized  hands,  feet,  and  bodies  of   "children "  seemed  to  suggest  a  kind  of   "youthful  embarrassment "  of  deformed  growth.  On  the  other  hand,  the  behavior  of   "children "  had  an  increasingly  realistic  implications:  backpacking,  lighting  campfires,  collecting  potatoes,  standing  in  urban  ruins,  meditating  in  lonely  boats…  The  adult’s  social  experience  gradually  replaced  the  claustrophobic   "teenage  sentiments”.  Such  a  simple,  mechanical  and  linear  analysis  obviously  cannot  fully  analyze  Li  Jikai 's  intricate  artistic  creations  over  the  past  decade  or  so,  but  rather  it  intended  to  reveal  an  inner  evolutionary  trend  that  had  received  less  attention.

           Following  this  perspective,  the  period  from  2016  to  the  present  can  perhaps  be  called  Li  Jikai 's   "definitive  period ",  in  which  the  awkward  and  deformed   "growth "  of  the  previous  stage  has  come  to  a  halt  and  has  been  reshaped,  as  if  the   "child "  under  his  brush  could  not  be  transformed  into  a  real  adult  after  all  the  hard  work.  It  is  just  like  what  he  sees  in  his  dream.  Even  though  he  knows  it  is  an  adult,  he  still  sees  the  face  of  a   "child ".  With  this   "freeze  frame ",  Li  Jikai 's  characters,  scenes,  and  linguistic  interests  all  undergo  an  imperceptible  but  profound  change.
Since  he  can 't  stand  adult  faces,  he  makes   "children "  carry  more  complex  and  profound  spiritual  experiences,  so  those  children  sowing  seeds,  carrying  backpacks,  sitting  by  the  campfire,  meditating  by  the  tent,  walking  in  the  wilderness…  look  and  act  more  profoundly  as  a  spiritual  illusion  that  the  era  can’t  avoid.  Since  the   "small  world "  as  an  artwork  could  not  finally  be  transformed  into  a  large  landscape  of  the  adult’s  world,  we  should  focus  on  hammering  the   "small  world "  with  a  deep  poetic  implication  of  bleakness  and  desolation.  So,  those   "small  worlds "  which  are  far  away  from  men’s  traces,  desolate  and  sluggish,  seem  to  emerge  in  the  dead  night.  We  can  feel  more  and  more  clearly  the  strange,  magnificent,  timeless  and  deep  poetic  meaning  of  those  great   "dark  worlds "  in  history.

           In  terms  of  artistic  language,  his  media  in  the  past  few  years  include  acrylic  on  canvas,  sketching  and  ceramic  tiles,  etc.  Sketch  and  ceramic  tile  are  mostly  based  on  random  sketching  with  slight  rendering,  while  the  style  of  acrylic  on  canvas  is  very  diverse:  some  are  almost  in  classical  expressionist  style.  Some  are  close  to  semi-abstract  graffiti  style,  and  others  are  sketching-based  writing  with  slight  rendering…  In  all  the  formal  languages,  one  can  feel  the  interplay  of  spasms,  twists  and  turns,  elegance,  easiness,  bleakness  and  depression,  gloom,  brilliance  and  exuberance.  This  unique  linguistic  quality  reveals  a  spiritual  experience  that  is  more  genuine  than  the  images  and  expressions  of  characters  and  spatial  imagery:  the  bearing,  questioning  and  struggle  when  one  faces  the  unshakeable   "truth "  of  fate…

           Li  Jikai  considers  his  own  era  to  be  a   "small  time ".  The  so-called   "attributes  of  the  times "  and  other  grand  issues  have  always  been  a  matter  of  opinion  and  are  hard  to  determine.  The  social  environment  of  China  is  extremely  complex.  People  in  different  positions  and  different  life  circles  will  have  very  different  feelings  about  the  times.  Over  the  past  years,  I  have  heard  a  variety  of  different  expressions  of  “a  certain  era”.  But  when  I  think  of  the  rise  of  the   "cartoon  generation "  about  a  decade  ago,  the  older  and  more  internationally  known  artists  who  paint   "children”,  the  art  world’s  interest  in  the  “small  fresh  style”,  I  can  further  associate  with  the  influential  movie  of  the  same  name  a  few  years  ago,  the  “online  celebrities”  and  the  eye-popping  “traffic”  that  have  sprung  up  over  the  years,  and  the  recent  popular  internet  words  such  as  “involution”  and  “laid-back”.  The  term  of  “small  time”  may  arouse  wilder  social  consensus.  
     
           In  fact,  for  ordinary  people’s  life,  compared  with  the  big  time  when  a  country  is  in  a  state  of  emergency,  the  living  is  in  danger  and  many  heroes  come  forth,  the  small  time,  which  people  often  curse  angrily  and  enjoy  life  to  their  content,  might  be  a  better  time.  In  such  an  era,  if  someone,  in  the  dead  of  night  or  when  he  or  she  is  relaxed  and  alone,  can  make  a  spiritual  inquiry  or  look  into  the  heart,  one  will  surely  recognize  Li  Jikai 's   "silver-plated  night  walkers "  who  repeat   "meaningless "  acts,  or  the  night  walkers  who  are  adults  with  a  growing  mentality,  yet  never  lose  their   "child "  faces.  They  are  the  most  impressive  features  of  this   "small  time”.  
 
Fang  Zhiling
2021-6-12

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